) (; n ), (; n ), (; n ), (; n )] and anepisternal superior setae present, [(; n ), ( n
) (; n ), (; n ), (; n ), (; n )] and anepisternal superior setae present, [(; n ), ( n ), (; n ); (; n ), (; n ), (; n ), (; n )]; setae around the anterior region with the katepisternum present.Wing (Figure) measurement , (.; n ) lengthy and ( .; n ) at maximum width.Lengthwidth ratio . (.Hotype male (N) and allotype female (N) collected MK-8745 site respectively on th September and th June with CDC light traps, model HP, inside a limestone cave named “Gruta Rebenta Bombas”, municipal district of Lassance, Minas Gerais state, Brazil (Carvalho, G.M.L.and colleagues), with each other with nine male paratypes (N collected on ; N to N collected on ;N collected on and , collected on) and nine female paratypes (N collected on ; ,; and , collected on ; ,; ,;,; , collected on ; , and , collected on).The typematerial is deposited inside the “Cole o de Flebotom eos” in the “Instituto RenRachouFIOCRUZ”, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.EtymologyThe name Evandromyia spelunca sp.nov.has been offered in regards to the which means of cave in Latin.Carvalho et al.Parasites Vectors , www.parasitesandvectors.comcontentPage ofFigure Evandromyia sallesi Paramere.Bar PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21300754 m.Figure Evandromyia spelunca sp.nov.(paratypes female).Spermathecae.Bar m.series in the Barretomyia subgenus.This series presents as most important morphological characteristics males, using the paramere and aedeagus simple; the gonostyle with upper external spine implanted in his middle, and reduce spine, inserted in the basal third.Females with the globular spermathecae’s physique as well as the individual ducts are tubular .Evandromyia edwardsi (Mangabeira,) also belong to this series.The new species may be separated from other individuals on the cortelezzii complex via morphological characters.Each of the males of the complicated are very close being separated by the following traits paramere, which delivers extra similar aspect to Ev.cortelezzii and Ev.sallesi, nonetheless, using the internal suture, the curvature plus the shape of the paramere, becoming adequate to separate the new species from the other two closer (see Figures , and).Ev.sallesi presents the paramere with the most constant shape in comparison with all other species, so getting one of the most robust (Figure).The suture that divides the inside with the paramere is additional central and follows practically the whole length of paramere within the new species.This is a lot more evident within the parameres on the Ev.Final results and Discussion The morphological characters with the new species permit integrated in the Evandromyia genus, within the cortelezzii complex.This complicated consists of 3 species Evandromyia corumbaensis (Galati, Nunes, Oshiro Rego,), Evandromyia cortelezzii (Brethes,) and Evandromyia sallesi (Galv Coutinho,).These species are morphologically close and typically confused, causing errors in its specific identification .The males on the genus Evandromyia present the gonocoxite having a tuft of bristles, basal and compact; the paramere is very simple or branched; the lateral lobe apex is thin and the females present the partnership amongst the lengths clypeushead wider than ; eye head much less than ; and spermathecae, with variable body.The cortelezzii complicated belongs to the cortelezziFigure Evandromyia cortelezzii Paramere.Bar m.Carvalho et al.Parasites Vectors , www.parasitesandvectors.comcontentPage ofcortelezzii and Ev.corumbaensis, the latter being the thinnest and convex paramere of all species with the complex (Figure ).The lateral lobe is slightly longer than all other species with the complex.The base on the tuft presen.